As we explained in a post in July, as a local group we are signed up to the South America Region Network. Their coordinators focus specifically on the countries featured below and send us actions when they turn up. Some have already featured on this blog – such as Chile – but most of the actions you can still send letters.
COLOMBIA
On 22 August Danilo Rueda, a member of the human rights NGO Inter-Church Justice and Peace Commission was threatened by two men. This follows an attempt to kill a member of the organisation in the Curvaradó River Basin, in the north-western department of Chocó. The Inter-Church Justice and Peace Commission has been working with the communities of the Curvaradó and Jiguamiandó River Basin but had to leave due to death threats. Urgent action: http://amnesty.org/en/library/info/AMR23/039/2013/en
Elker León Cataño is a community leader of families forcibly displaced from the Hacienda Bellacruz farm in Cesar Department in 1996 by paramilitaries operating with the armed forces. On 20 August three armed men asked to see him at his home but he managed to escape. He is also a member of the Horizon Colombian Association of Displaced Population (Asociación Colombiana Horizonte de Población Desplazada, ASOCOL). Three members of this group were shot at on their way back from filing a complaint with the Valledupar office of the Human Rights Ombudsman about threats by paramilitaries. Other members of the group have found men who appeared to be keeping the ASOCOL office under surveillance. These threats have taken place after a ruling earlier this year which could result in restitution of land to the families. Urgent action: http://amnesty.org/en/library/info/AMR23/038/2013/en
Paramilitaries have arrived in areas around the Cacarica River Basin in north-western Colombia. They are said to be in possession of a list of community leaders who they label as guerrilla collaborators. Many paramilitaries left Unguía Municipality in Chocó Department to go to the Cacarica River Basin reportedly to “teach a lesson” to the inhabitants. Witnesses say around 100 paramilitaries were seen boarding boats and on 9 September paramilitaries entered the Cacarica River Basin. There are regular army checkpoints in this area but they had been removed when the paramilitaries arrived. Urgent Action: http://amnesty.org/en/library/info/AMR23/041/2013/en
This is an updated Urgent Action (which we hadn’t previously seen or acted on) relating to the Ukraine. Raisa Radchenko, a 70 year old human rights activist, was detained on 11 July 2013 by police and taken to Zaporizhzhya Regional Psychiatric Hospital. Despite having no history of mental illness and without a court order authorising treatment without consent, she was nevertheless subjected to psychiatric treatment.
