This month, we bring you news from Colombia, Brazil, Venezuela, Argentina, Chile and Peru.
Highlights are:
- Colombia: Amnesty has issued an Urgent Action calling on the Colombian authorities to ensure full and effective protection for two Venezuelan human rights defenders.
- Brazil: The masterminds behind the murder of human rights defender Marielle Franco, her driver Anderson Gomes, and the attempted murder of her aide Fernanda Chaves, have been sentenced to 76 years in prison.
- Venezuela: The Venezuelan authorities have released numerous individuals on whose behalf Amnesty International has campaigned, but many more political activists remain behind bars
- Argentina: The UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women has expressed its deep concern about the setbacks recorded since 2023 regarding the rights of women and LGBTQ+ people in Argentina.
- Chile: The Senate has begun discussing a Bill that would allow many prisoners, including those convicted of serious human rights violations, to serve part of their sentences under house arrest, which has triggered strong public and political backlash.
- Peru: In a landmark ruling, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IAHCR) has held the Peruvian state “internationally responsible” for the death in 1997 of one of the women subjected to sterilisation as part of the government’s forced sterilisation programme.
COLOMBIA

URGENT ACTION: On 13 October 2025, Yendri Velásquez and Luis Peche, Venezuelan human rights defenders, suffered an armed attack in Bogotá. Four months later, they continue to depend on temporary and insufficient protection measures, despite the National Protection Unit’s vow to implement comprehensive and stable protection measures after the attack. Amnesty is urging the Colombian authorities to ensure full and effective protection for Yendri and Luis. Please help us take action here: Urgent Action. [Read more…]



The vote could pave the way for funding thousands of European women who travel every year to another EU country to access abortion care.
The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has ruled that Poland violated the rights of a pregnant woman who had to travel abroad to obtain an abortion after her foetus was diagnosed with a birth defect. It is the second time that the court has issued a judgment against Poland relating to its near-total abortion ban.